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When Mimicking Reflects Badly On You
The Huffington Post: Have you ever crossed your arms to match a friend’s stance or leaned in a little closer as your date did the same thing? If so, you’ve experienced mirroring. Whether you realize you’re doing it or not, subtly mimicking people in social settings helps you form bonds and establish connections. Mirroring -- copying a person’s looks, gestures and general body language -- is especially handy on job interviews and dates when we're trying to establish a rapport and develop trust. While this unconscious activity has its benefits -- imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, after all -- new research reveals that unchecked mirroring can backfire.
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What use of pronouns reveals about personality
The Boston Globe: The way in which we use pronouns like I, you, or him -- or choose not to use them -- reveals quite a bit about our personalities but not necessarily in the ways we might think. That’s the premise of a new book, The Secret Life of Pronouns, by psychologist James Pennebaker, which hits bookstores on August 30 and draws some surprising conclusions. Favoring the word “I” in sentences, for example, doesn’t mean a person is a narcissist but rather reflects self awareness and self monitoring.
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Delusional and mad they may be, but I love my big pile of self-help books
The Belfast Telegraph: Do you need help? Well, help yourself. Fill, as it were, your boots. Your own boots, mind. Yup, we live in do-it-yourself society or, perhaps more accurately, a read about doing-it-yourself society. We can't help buying self-help books. Self-certified gurus have taken the place of priests and ministers, who fell from grace with the discovery by Darwin that they were talking cack. Even then, it was a rare Sunday in church when you'd be offered five ways to improve your self-esteem, make friends through aromatherapy, or what to expect in the afterlife.
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Vitamins give people ‘licence to indulge’
The Telegraph: People are more likely to reward themselves with an unhealthy treat after taking supplements, the study by academics in Taiwan found. It showed the effects of self medicating with a dietary supplement are similar to exercise, giving the person a "license" to indulge. Researchers say the phenomenon explains why the explosion in popularity of supplements has not been mirrored by improvements in public health. Researchers gave placebo pills to 82 volunteers. Half were told they were placebos and the other half were told the pills were vitamins. Read the whole story: The Telegraph
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Inside the Mind of a Creationist
Texas governor and Presidential candidate Rick Perry is ambivalent about the “theory” of evolution. He says that it’s just a one theory that’s out there, on equal footing with creationism. He’s proud of the fact that, in Texas, children are taught both—so they can choose for themselves. There’s a serious problem with this approach to education, however. It has to do with humans' very limited ability to weigh probabilities rationally. Calculating likelihoods and odds is tough cognitive work, and we only do it when we must. Years of research on human thinking has shown this.
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Vierjarigen herkennen echte slimmeriken
Scientias Netherlands: Kinderen van vier jaar oud zijn al in staat om in te schatten welke mensen echte kennis in huis hebben. Dat blijkt uit onderzoek. Uit eerdere onderzoeken was al gebleken dat kinderen van een jaar of drie konden inschatten of iemand goede informatie kan verschaffen. Maar iemand die goede antwoorden geeft, is niet automatisch een autoriteit. Nieuw onderzoek wijst erop dat vierjarigen in staat zijn om ook dat laatste te beoordelen. Foto De onderzoekers verzamelden kinderen van drie, vier en vijf jaar oud. De kinderen moesten een foto van een dier omhooghouden en twee poppen konden de kinderen dan vertellen welk dier het was.
